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AB 1572 is a California law prohibiting the use of potable water to irrigate nonfunctional turf on commercial, industrial, and institutional properties, including common areas of homeowners’ associations. This means areas like ornamental grass strips, expansive lawns in corporate parks, and unused patches of grass are affected. The law aims to conserve water in the face of ongoing drought conditions.

Learn more about California’s new non-functional turf law – AB 1572

What is Non-functional Turf (NFT)?

Non-functional turf (NFT) refers to mowed grass that is purely decorative and doesn't serve a recreational or functional purpose like sports fields or parks. It's primarily found in areas like street medians, parking lots, and common areas of commercial, industrial, and institutional properties, including Homeowners Associations (HOAs).

Do you have NFT?

Why does it matter?

Draught Prevention

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RIO within 3 years

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State Regulation

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Select your property type to find resources

PUBLIC PROPERTY

Policy Deadline August 2027

  • Parks and Recreation Areas
  • Streets and Highways
  • Libraries and Schools
  • Government Buildings
  • Disadvantaged Communities
  • Public Utilities
  • Natural Resources
  • Public forests
  • Public beaches
  • Military Bases
  • Police and Fire Stations

COMMERCIAL & INDUSTRIAL PROPERTIES

Policy Deadline August 2027

  • Office Buildings
  • Retail Spaces
  • Hotels
  • Warehouses
  • Restaurants
  • Self-Storage
  • Manufacturing Facilities
  • Heavy Industrial Buildings
  • Data Centers
  • Truck Terminals

EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

Policy Deadline August 2027

  • Elementary Schools
  • Junior High Schools
  • High Schools
  • Colleges
  • Community Colleges
  • Universities

HOA COMMON AREAS

Policy Deadline August 2027

  • Parking lots
  • Sidewalks
  • Stairways
  • Shared outdoor spaces
  • Gardens
  • Parks

Landscaper Resources

How the new policy applies to trees

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Learn More

FAQ

What is Nonfunctional Turf (NFT)?

Nonfunctional lawn refers to an irrigated lawn that is purely decorative and not regularly used for recreation or public gatherings. If the landscaper is the only person who ever walks on the lawn, it's likely nonfunctional.

Who needs to comply?

Commercial, industrial, and institutional properties (offices, retail centers, schools, hospitals, etc.), common areas of HOAs, and public agency landscapes (parks, civic campuses, medians) are all required to comply with the new rules.

What are the deadlines for compliance?

  • January 1, 2027 - Public properties owned or managed by local governments, including public school districts
  • January 1, 2028 - Commercial, industrial, and institutional properties
  • January 1, 2029 - Common areas managed by homeowner associations, common interest development, and community service organizations
  • January 1, 2031 - Public properties in Disadvantaged Communities, contingent upon available state financial assistance or when state funding for turf replacement becomes available.

Why was this law passed?

Drought is a way of life in California, and periods of drought are becoming more frequent and intense as the climate continues to warm. By transforming areas of lawn that serve no purpose into water-wise landscapes, California can save millions of gallons of drinking water a year. This will help strengthen California’s ability to endure future droughts and protect this precious resource, so that it’s always available when you need it.

How much are the fines?

Failure to comply with AB 1572’s nonfunctional lawn irrigation restrictions can result in civil penalties of up to $1,000 per day (California Water Code §1846). Enforcement specifics may vary; please get in touch with your local water provider for details.

Stay Informed

Assembly Bill (AB) 1572 (2023–2024): Understanding the New Law on Water Use and Nonfunctional Turf

June 20, 2025

Assembly Bill (AB) 1572 (2023–2024): Understanding the New Law on Water Use and Nonfunctional Turf

Provides an overview of AB 1572, definitions, phased implementation dates, and exemptions NBC Palm Springs+13UC Agriculture and Natural Resources+13Coachella Valley Water...

AB 1572 and the Future of Landscaping in the Coachella Valley

June 1, 2025

AB 1572 and the Future of Landscaping in the Coachella Valley

Discusses planning and compliance strategies tailored for HOAs in the Coachella Valley region Grnway+7CAI-CLAC+7NBC Palm Springs+7

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